Lawn mower cutting green grass

Atco Cylinder Mowers Deliver Fine Stripes for Traditional Lawns

The deep, sharp stripes on a bowling green or a cricket square do not come from a normal rotary mower. They come from a cylinder mower with a heavy rear roller, and Atco has built that kind of machine for well over a century. If you want a fine, close, striped lawn and you are willing to cut it often, an Atco cylinder mower gives a finish a rotary cannot match. The catch is that these machines suit one type of lawn and one type of gardener, so the trick is matching the right model to the ground you actually have.

Why a Cylinder Mower Stripes Better

A rotary mower spins a single blade flat under the deck at high speed and tears the top off the grass. A cylinder mower works like a pair of shears. A set of curved blades on a spinning cylinder sweeps each blade of grass against a fixed bottom blade and shears it cleanly, the same scissor action a barber uses. That clean cut seals faster and loses less moisture than the ragged tear of a rotary, so a cylinder-cut lawn browns less at the tips and looks finer close up. The more blades on the cylinder, the finer the cut, which is why fine-turf Atco models carry six, eight or ten blades where a utility mower carries five.

The stripes come from the roller, not the blades. A heavy steel roller behind the cutting cylinder presses the cut grass flat in the direction of travel. Grass bent away from you reflects light and looks pale; grass bent towards you looks dark. Mow up and down in straight lines and you get the alternating light and dark bands that read as stripes. Atco fits full-width front and rear rollers to its cylinder mowers, and the weight of that rear roller is what lays down the crisp bowling-green banding these machines are known for. A rotary on plastic wheels cannot do it without a bolt-on roller kit, and even then rarely as sharply.

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The Atco Range Explained

Atco splits its cylinder mowers into a few clear tiers. At the entry point sit the smaller electric cylinder models such as the Windsor, with a cutting width around 30cm (12 inches) and a five-blade cylinder, priced from about £479/$600. These are light, quiet, mains-powered machines built for small, flat, fine lawns where you want stripes without a petrol engine. In the middle sits the petrol Balmoral, the model most people picture when they think Atco. The Balmoral 20SK runs a Kawasaki four-stroke engine, cuts a 51cm (20 inch) width, and adjusts from a fine 6mm up to 36mm (roughly a quarter of an inch to an inch and a half), with heavy front and rear rollers for the full striped finish. Expect to pay in the region of £1,000 to £1,500 ($1,250 to $1,875) depending on specification.

At the top of the range, wide-cut and premium cylinder models climb toward £2,759/$3,400, aimed at large ornamental lawns and anyone chasing a true fine-turf finish over a big area. Across the whole cylinder line-up, prices run from roughly £479 to £2,759 ($600 to $3,400), so there is a rung for a small courtyard lawn and a rung for a country-house sward. You can find Atco machines through specialist mower dealers, larger garden centres and online retailers rather than the general DIY sheds, as these are specialist tools rather than trolley-grab purchases.

Which Atco Suits Your Lawn

Start with the lawn, not the mower. For a small, flat, fine lawn up to around 150 square metres where you cut often and want stripes without fuss, the electric Windsor-class machine does the job cheaply and quietly. For a medium to large fine ornamental lawn of 150 to 600 square metres, the petrol Balmoral is the natural pick, with the engine power and roller weight to stripe a proper expanse and the height range to run anything from a close ornamental cut to a more forgiving family height. For a large estate lawn or a home bowling green, the wide-cut premium models earn their price by covering ground faster and finishing finer.

One rule overrides all of this. A cylinder mower only suits a flat, fine, regularly cut lawn. The low-slung cylinder scalps humps and misses hollows on a bumpy lawn, and it cannot handle long or rough grass, wildflower areas or orchard-style plots. If your lawn is uneven, full of coarse grass, or cut only now and then, a rotary or a hover mower serves you far better and an Atco cylinder machine will only frustrate you. Match the tool to honest ground and it rewards you; force it onto the wrong lawn and it fights you every week.

Factor the running costs in before you commit, as a cylinder mower costs more to own than a rotary as well as more to buy. The annual backlapping or regrinding of the cylinder and bottom blade runs to a dealer charge every year or two, and a petrol model adds oil changes, spark plugs and fresh fuel on top. Set against that, a well-kept cylinder machine lasts decades and holds its value, so the cost per year of ownership is not as steep as the sticker suggests, particularly on the petrol Balmoral and the wider models built for long service.

The second-hand market is strong for exactly that reason, and a used Atco can be a smart buy if you check it properly. Spin the cylinder by hand and listen for it clipping the bottom blade evenly along its full width, feel for play in the bearings, and take a sheet of paper to the blades, as a well-set cylinder shears paper cleanly at every point along the edge. A machine that fails the paper test needs regrinding, which is a cost to bargain down rather than a reason to walk away, but uneven contact or a bent cylinder from a past run-in with a stone is a machine to leave behind.

Decide how you want to handle clippings, too. Most Atco cylinder mowers throw the cut grass forward into a front-mounted grass box for a clean, collected finish, which suits the fine ornamental lawns these machines are built for. Emptying that box is part of the twice-weekly rhythm, so a slightly larger box saves trips on a bigger lawn.

What a Cylinder Mower Asks of You

These machines demand more than a rotary, and knowing that up front saves regret. First, they need frequent cutting, ideally twice a week through the growing season, as a cylinder cannot chew through long grass that has run away between cuts. Skip a fortnight and you will have to raise the height, cut, then lower and cut again. Second, they need a clean lawn. A stone, a stray twig or a buried root can nick the cylinder blades or knock the cylinder out of true against the bottom blade, and a damaged cylinder cuts unevenly until it is reground. Walk the lawn and clear debris before you mow.

Third, they need maintenance a rotary never asks for. The cutting cylinder and bottom blade must be kept in fine adjustment so they shear cleanly, and every year or two the blades need backlapping or regrinding by a dealer to restore the edge, a cost to build into ownership. Get this wrong and the mower tears rather than cuts, leaving a whitish, frayed tip that browns off and undoes the whole point of buying a cylinder machine. Keep it adjusted, cut often, and clear the ground, though, and an Atco cylinder mower gives a striped, fine finish that keeps a traditional lawn looking like the outfield of a Test match all summer.

George Howson

Written by

George Howson

George Howson is the founder of Lawn and Mowers and has spent over a decade maintaining and improving gardens across the UK. He is the first person his family and friends turn to for lawn and garden advice, and is an active member of a local community gardening group. George started this site to share practical, no-nonsense guidance with everyday gardeners who want real results without the guesswork.

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